Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Jurnal Kesmas & Gizi (JKG) terbit dua kali setahun yakni periode Mei-Oktober, dan November- April tiap tahunnya. Jurnal ini memberikan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan pengguna hasil penelitian dan pengabdian untuk mendiseminasikan, menginformasikan, mendiskusikan dan menggunakan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas kebijakan di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi yang berbasis ilmiah dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat serta artikel ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dan gizi.
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<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERKAFEIN DENGAN POLA TIDUR PADA MAHASISWA TEKNIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Selly Oktaria]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.110
<![CDATA[Caffeine in low doses is able to provide positive and negative effects on a person's body. The main pharmacological effects of caffeine is adenosine receptor antagonist that may affect the functioning of the central nervous system and can interfere with sleep quality and will affect sleep patterns, sleep should be important to maintain physical health, mental and emotional. This study aims to determine the relationship between the consumption of caffeine on sleep patterns. This research use analytical method with cross sectional approach. The population are all students of Faculty of Civil Engineering ITM of 2014. With total sampling technique, amounting to 142 students. Methods of data collection using primary data and interviews. This study showed that 34 students who did not consume caffeine, there were 12 (35,3%) students had bad sleep pattern, while 22 (64,7%) students had good sleep pattern. Based on the results of chi-square test, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between caffeine consumption to sleep patterns.]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS TERHADAP PENGGUNA PROGRAM BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS PAGURAWAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Mardiansyah Mardiansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.115
<![CDATA[Health care for the poor patients is a complex and so important problem, so that all humans are entitled to proper health services. The Puskesmas is the leading party in health services, therefore the existence of the Puskesmas is very important. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of service at Pagurawan Health Center to BPJS patients. This research was qualitative descriptive in nature at Pagurawan Health Center, Medang Deras District, Batubara Regency. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews and documentation. Analysis of the data used in this study is descriptive data analysis. In this case the Pagurawan Health Center has shown good service by providing services that meet the expectations and satisfaction of BPJS patients, for example: the clarity of health financing is in very good category, the environmental security of the hospital is in good category, fairness in obtaining services is in sufficient categories, clarity about tasks and the functions of health workers is in good categories, and the availability and clarity of information is in very good categories.]]>
<![CDATA[KARAKTERISTIK PENDERITA YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PEMBESARAN PROSTAT JINAK ]]>
<![CDATA[Farah Diba]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.121
<![CDATA[Benign prostate enlargement is a global problem in older men. The risk of benign prostate enlargement is usually experienced by those in adulthood whose risk percentages vary. As a result, it also depends on how much the risk is suffered, only a small percentage of patients show clinical symptoms, which are associated with suppression of the urethra resulting in difficulty urinating or urinary retention. These two problems/complaints can be complicated by dilation to bladder hypertrophy, hydroureter, hydronephrosis, prostatitis, kidney infection, stones and infarction. This study used 100 sample people who examined themselves at the Urology Poly of the Second Level Hospital in the Kesdam I/BB Putri Hijau, Medan. The results of this study indicate that of the four characteristics analyzed, only two factors can provide a risk of benign prostate enlargement, namely age and family track record of patients with benign prostate enlargement. Two other factors, such as obesity and marital status do not provide a risk for benign prostate enlargement.]]>
<![CDATA[PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF LONG: TERM CARE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ira Aini Dania]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.128
<![CDATA[The emergence of nursing homes in the Middle Ages has introduced health programs specifically health care which occupy the largest proportion of nursing homes services. Nursing homes provide services, medical care, for injury problems, disability in sick patients and need services and medical care and rehabilitation. Many nursing providers provide good care, but in many other countries it guarantees nursing homes to individuals who are cared for but they are very inadequate, sometimes very surprising, the services provided actually accelerate their physical, mental, and emotional health deterioration. They often get rights violations and are even subject to physical abuse. This article discusses matters relating to history and psychiatric services for those who have become nursing home residents since 1990.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIGOMPUL KEC. LINTONGNIHUTA KAB. HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Fithri Handayani Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Syska Simamora `Syska]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.131
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis is the old disease that is now one of the biggest in the health sector. The factor of related to the incedence of tuberculosis are ventilation, type of floor, lighting, humidity. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Sigompul Community Health Center Work area Kecamatan Lintongnihuta Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan. The method research uses Analitycal Observational design with Cross sectional approach. The subject of this study were respondent of Pulmonary Tuberculosis from October to January 2019 with a population of 85 peoples. The sample selection with sistematic random sampling produce of sample 40 peoples. The data collection methods use observation sheets and data analysis using the chi- square test. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between ventilatio (p=0,006), type of floor (p=0,039), lighting(p=0,034) and humidity (p=0,013) with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. For the community, it is expected to create a safe home environment for family, celan and healthy lifestyle. For Sigompul Health Center is expected to implement health program that have been implemented by the goverment in recuding the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DENGAN MODEL STRES ADAPTASI STUART DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAN KETERGANTUNGAN OBAT SEMBADA MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Maximilianus Dasril Samura]]>;
<![CDATA[Tellen Marlina Tellen]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.138
<![CDATA[Mental disorders are very dangerous even it does directly cause death, but will cause deep suffering for the individual and a heavy burden on the family. The factors that cause mental disorders vary depending on the type of mental disorder experienced. This Research aims to determine the factors that affect relapse of mental disorder patients in the Sembada Medan Mental Hospital and Drug Dependency 2019. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach and sampling with a purposive sample technique. This research was conducted on 28 respondents with research variables are factors of compliance, family support, and social support. From the research that has been done, it was found that the majority of respondents aged between 31 - 46 years (64.3%), based on the sex of the respondents, the majority were male (60.7%), based on the environmental characteristics of the majority urban respondents (64.3%) , based on the family support of the respondents, the majority were good (57.1%), based on the respondents' compliance, the majority was not good (60.7%), based on environmental support the majority were not good (67.9%) ) The results of the Chi-square test show a significance value of p (0.008) α <(0.05) which means that there are significant factors between adherence, family support, and social support for recurrence in the Mental disorders Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019. It is recommended for psychiatric patients to be more obedient in taking drugs as recommended by doctors in the Mental sicknes Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[Relationship between Vitamin B6 Intake and LDL Levels of CHD ]]>
<![CDATA[Wira Maria Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Juita Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.146
<![CDATA[Heart disease results from a continuous process, the heart gradually loses its ability to function normally. Early in the heart disease compensates for its inability to function and maintains normal blood circulation through an enlarged and increased pulse (compensated heart disease) (Inayati, 2014). The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between vitamin B6 intake and LDL levels in patients with coronary heart disease. This study was observational with a cross sectional design. Data on vitamin B6 intake obtained by the food recall method for 3 days. Data processing is done by person correlation test. The results showed that vitamin B6 intake of coronary heart disease (CHD) patients in hospitals. Dr. Pringadi Medan is 60% good and 35% is not good. Chronic LDL levels vary, 10% are normal, 65% are mid and 25% are high. The results of statistical tests showed that there was no relationship between vitamin B6 intake and LDL levels.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PETUGAS CLEANING SERVICE DENGAN PENANGANAN LIMBAH MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA MEDAN TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Mala Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Debby Sari Tarigan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.152
<![CDATA[Hospital is an the institution that gives health care services including preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative, but other than a positive impact on the surrounding community, the hospital also provided a negative impact such as risk of occupational accidents for cleaning service if the medical waste isn’t handled properly. Knowledge and the attitude are the factors that can facilitate cleaning service in medical waste handling. The conducted of this study to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude for cleaning service with medical waste handling in Bhayangkara Hospital Medan. The analytic of the study with cross sectional design involving 13 cleaning services as population and using total sampling as sample. The data of the reseach were gathered by distributing questionnaires and conducting observation while the analyzed by using fisher’s exact test. The result of the research obtained that knowledge is categorized good (38,5%), attitude is categorized well (38,5%) and medical waste handling is categorized well (38,5%). The result of fisher’s exact test showed that there is a significant relationship between knowledge with medical waste handling (p = 0,032). The suggested for the hospital to be able and equip the facility and infrastructure of handling medical waste, make counseling and training for maintain knowledge and the attitude in medical waste handling.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SISWI SMAN 1 TEMBILAHAN HULU KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR ]]>
<![CDATA[Alhidayati Alhidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Christine Vita Gloria Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Murti Tri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.161
<![CDATA[One of the phenomenal teen problems is nutritional problems. Iron nutrition anemia in adolescents is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) data of red blood cells is lower than the normal value due to iron deficiency. This study was aimed to determined the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in female students of SMAN 1 Tembilahan Hulu Indragiri Hilir Regency. This type of research was quantitative with Cross Sectional design. The study population was female students of SMAN 1 Tembilahan Hulu, Indragiri Hilir Regency and a sample of 82 people. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire. The analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate. The results of statistical tests used the chi square test revealed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.048), attitude (p = 0.004), eating habits (p = 0.002), nutritional status (p = 0.030) with the incidence of anemia in female students of SMAN 1 Tembilahan Hulu Indragiri Hilir Regency. It is expected that the School can collaborate with the local Puskesmas in giving advice about anemia to young women in school for the knowledge and attitudes of young women about anemia problems which include signs of symptoms, complications, ways to prevent anemia and others.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN TINDAKAN PERAWAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS DI RSU SEMBIRING DELI TUA TAHUN 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Bunga mari Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Fithri Handayani Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam ]]>
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DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v1i2.171
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT The hospital is one of health service units that produces medical waste. Medical waste management well be giving effect to health workers, patients and the patient’s family. Toable do medical waste management is needed good knowledge and behavior of nurses. The results of pre study at Sembiring hospital, there are activity of nurses of medical waste management like a needle, spuit, a bandage thrown away without separated. Thepurposes of this study is to know The Relationship The Level Of Knowledge With The Actions Nurse Of Medical Waste Management In Sembiring Hospital Deli tua City. The design of study is qualitative and quantitative. The method use descriptive correlative, with cross sectional approach. The populatin study are all of nurses count 50 persons. The sample wew 44 respondents, taken a sample of 44 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. The instrument study used knowledge questionnaire and questionnaire actions of medical waste management after validity and reability tested. The data then tested with Chi Square test. The result showed that 5 respondents (55,6%) with knowledge isn’t good doesn’t take action and 4 respondents (44,4 %) with that takes action of medical waste management. The result of rank the Chi Square test obtained p value = 0,010 ; α = 0,05. The conclusion of the study there were relationship the level of knowledge with the actions nurse of medical waste management in Sembiring hospital. The higher the nurse’s knowledge about medical waste management, the better the nurse’s actions in managing medical waste.]]>
